Anorexia

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Description
One of two common eating disorders, anorexia is a condition in which a person refuses to eat sufficient food to maintain a minimum normal weight for age and height. The consequent wasting away has serious effects on many body systems, and may result in death. A weight loss of 25% is one criterion for diagnosing anorexia. Tending to start in early teens, 1 in 100 Australian schoolgirls have anorexia nervosa.

Bulimia is an eating disorder marked by cycles of binge eating of excessive quantities of food, followed by purging using vomiting, laxatives or diuretics. Unlike anorexia, a person with bulimia is rarely grossly underweight. The purging can seriously damage health. The gastric acid from vomiting excoriates sensitive oesophageal mucosa; excessive laxative and diuretic use can impair body electrolyte balance, bowel and kidney function. Bulimia tends to start in late teens and older age groups. Estimated to affect about 6% of Australian women.

Information & Support
NSW Centre for Eating and Dieting Disorders  Information and links.
Eating Disorders Foundation of Victoria  Information and links.

See also the australiahealth.com pages on
Eating Disorders 

Body System/s Affected
All body systems- especially gastrointestinal system and kidneys